ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОГО И ВАЛЮТНОГО СОЮЗА КАК ТРЕНД ЕВРОИНТЕГРАЦИИ: ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПРАКТИКИ
Аннотация и ключевые слова
Аннотация (русский):
В статье анализируется исторический процесс формирования экономического и валютного союза в рамках Европейского Союза. Рассмотрены институционально-правовые, экономические основы этого процесса и раскрыты сопровождающие его проблемы и противоречия. Показано, что существуют разные сценарии формирования экономического и валютного союза в соотнесении с политической интеграцией. При этом основная проблема заключается в различном уровне социально-экономического развития государств-членов Европейского Союза и соотношения сторонников и противников евроинтеграции в политическом пространстве государств-членов.

Ключевые слова:
Европейский союз, экономический и валютный союз, евроинтеграция, нормативные акты ЕС, коммунитарные органы ЕС, фискальная политика, монетаристская политика, экономический кризис, сценарии развития
Текст
The article analyzes the historical process of forming an economic and monetary union within the European Union. The institutional and legal, economic foundations of this process are considered and the accompanying problems and contradictions are revealed. It is shown that there are different scenarios for the formation of an economic and monetary union in relation to political integration. At the same time, the main problem lies in the different level of socio-economic development of the European Union member states and the ratio of supporters and opponents of European integration in the political space of the member states.
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