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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Международный агрокультурный журнал</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">2588-0209</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">102672</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55186/2588-0209-2024-7-6--</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Agricultural economics and policies</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AND POLICIES</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Agricultural economics and policies</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">EFFICIENCY OF APPLYING LIQUID BIOHUMUS DOSES ON VARIOUS NUTRITION BACKGROUNDS IN CULTIVATING POTATOES ON LEACHED CHERNOZEM OF THE STAVROPOL UPLAND</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ДОЗ ЖИДКОГО БИОГУМУСА НА РАЗЛИЧНЫХ ФОНАХ ПИТАНИЯ  ПРИ ВОЗДЕЛЫВАНИИ КАРТОФЕЛЯ НА ЧЕРНОЗЕМЕ ВЫЩЕЛОЧЕННОМ СТАВРОПОЛЬСКОЙ ВОЗВЫШЕННОСТИ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Есаулко</surname>
       <given-names>А. Н.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Esaulko</surname>
       <given-names>A. N.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>aesaulko@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Ожередова</surname>
       <given-names>А. Ю.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Ozheredova</surname>
       <given-names>A. Yu.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>alena.gurueva@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Зверева</surname>
       <given-names>О. С.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Zvereva</surname>
       <given-names>O. S.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>zverrevaolga1998@gmail.com</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Котова</surname>
       <given-names>А. С.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kotova</surname>
       <given-names>A. S.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>avroraledi@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Вдовыдченко</surname>
       <given-names>И. Ю.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Vdovydchenko</surname>
       <given-names>I. Yu.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>vdovydchenko2000@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Сигида</surname>
       <given-names>С. С.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Sigida</surname>
       <given-names>S. S.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>2004Sergo.com@gmail.com</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Ставропольский государственный аграрный университет»</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education &quot;Stavropol State Agrarian University&quot;</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Ставропольский государственный аграрный университет»</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education &quot;Stavropol State Agrarian University&quot;</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Ставропольский государственный аграрный университет»</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education &quot;Stavropol State Agrarian University&quot;</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Ставропольский государственный аграрный университет»</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education &quot;Stavropol State Agrarian University&quot;</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Ставропольский государственный аграрный университет»</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education &quot;Stavropol State Agrarian University&quot;</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-6">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Ставропольский государственный аграрный университет»</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education &quot;Stavropol State Agrarian University&quot;</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-25T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-25T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>7</volume>
   <issue>6</issue>
   <fpage>2154</fpage>
   <lpage>2167</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-12-06T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>06</day>
     <month>12</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-12-15T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>15</day>
     <month>12</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://qje.su/en/nauka/article/102672/view">https://qje.su/en/nauka/article/102672/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>На черноземе выщелоченном Ставропольской возвышенности в 2023-2024 гг. проводили полевые исследования по оптимизации применения доз жидкого биогумуса на различных фонах основного внесения удобрений. Установлено, что допосевное внесение&amp;nbsp; нитроаммофоски N60Р60К60&amp;nbsp; и биогумуса 3 т/га обеспечили примерно равный уровень продуктивности сорта картофеля Ред Скарлетт (15 и 14,2 т/га соответственно), что существенно выше значений контроля.&#13;
Некорневая подкормка жидким биогумусом в прямой зависимости от дозы удобрения (1;1,5:2 л/га) на всех фонах питания &amp;nbsp;основного внесения удобрений существенно увеличивала продуктивность картофеля по сравнению с контролем на 1,2-5,0 т/га, но увеличение дозы биогумуса до 2 кг/га не обеспечивало достоверной прибавки урожая. Наиболее высокое содержание сухого вещества и крахмала в опыте отмечалось на вариантах с основным внесением биогумуса в дозе 3 т/га и фолиарного внесения жидкого биогумуса в дозе 2 л/га.&#13;
Наибольшую продуктивность картофеля (20 т/га) в неорошаемых условиях на черноземе выщелоченном &amp;nbsp;обеспечивало внесение 2 кг/га жидкого биогумуса в фазу бутонизации на фоне основного внесения N60Р60К60.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>On the leached chernozem of the Stavropol Upland in 2023-2024, field studies were conducted to optimize the use of liquid vermicompost doses on various backgrounds of the main fertilization. It was found that pre-sowing application of nitroammophoska N60P60K60 and vermicompost 3 t/ha provided approximately equal productivity levels of the Red Scarlett potato variety (15 and 14.2 t/ha, respectively), which is significantly higher than the control values. Foliar fertilization with liquid vermicompost in direct dependence on the fertilizer dose (1; 1.5: 2 l/ha) on all nutrition backgrounds of the main fertilization significantly increased potato productivity compared to the control by 1.2-5.0 t/ha, but increasing the vermicompost dose to 2 kg/ha did not provide a reliable yield increase. The highest dry matter and starch content in the experiment was observed in the variants with the main application of vermicompost at a dose of 3 t/ha and foliar application of liquid vermicompost at a dose of 2 l/ha.&#13;
The highest potato productivity (20 t/ha) in non-irrigated conditions on leached chernozem was ensured by the application of 2 kg/ha of liquid vermicompost at the budding stage against the background of the main application of N60P60K60.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>картофель</kwd>
    <kwd>удобрения</kwd>
    <kwd>жидкий биогумус</kwd>
    <kwd>дозы внесения</kwd>
    <kwd>урожайность</kwd>
    <kwd>качество продукции</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
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