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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">INTERNATIONAL AGRICULTURAL JOURNAL</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Международный агрокультурный журнал</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">2588-0209</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">101642</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.55186/2588-0209-2025-8-2--</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Agricultural economics and policies</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AND POLICIES</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Agricultural economics and policies</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">THE DYNAMICS OF MOISTURE RESERVES AND MOISTURE EXCHANGE IN THE ACTIVE THE LAYER OF SOUTHERN CHERNOZEMS DURING ALFALFA IRRIGATION BY SPRINKLING</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ДИНАМИКА ВЛАГОЗАПАСОВ И ВЛАГООБМЕН В АКТИВНОМ  СЛОЕ ЮЖНЫХ ЧЕРНОЗЕМОВ ПРИ ОРОШЕНИИ ЛЮЦЕРНЫ ДОЖДЕВАНИЕМ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Балкизов</surname>
       <given-names>А. Б.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Balkizov</surname>
       <given-names>A. B.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>afrasim_1960@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Сасиков</surname>
       <given-names>А. С.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Sasikov</surname>
       <given-names>A. S.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>rufus1972@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Махотлова</surname>
       <given-names>М. Ш.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Mahotlova</surname>
       <given-names>M. Sh.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>m.mahotlova@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Тарканов</surname>
       <given-names>И. Ю.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Tarkanov</surname>
       <given-names>I. Yu.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>m.mahotlova@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кушхабиев</surname>
       <given-names>И. О.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kushhabiev</surname>
       <given-names>I. O.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>m.mahotlova@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Кабардино-Балкарский государственный аграрный университет имени В. М. Кокова»</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education &quot;Kabardino-Balkarian State Agrarian University named after V. M. Kokov&quot;</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Кабардино-Балкарский государственный аграрный университет имени В. М. Кокова»</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education &quot;Kabardino-Balkarian State Agrarian University named after V. M. Kokov&quot;</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Кабардино-Балкарский государственный аграрный университет имени В. М. Кокова»</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education &quot;Kabardino-Balkarian State Agrarian University named after V. M. Kokov&quot;</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Кабардино-Балкарский государственный аграрный университет имени В. М. Кокова»</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education &quot;Kabardino-Balkarian State Agrarian University named after V. M. Kokov&quot;</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Кабардино-Балкарский государственный аграрный университет имени В. М. Кокова»</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education &quot;Kabardino-Balkarian State Agrarian University named after V. M. Kokov&quot;</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-04-25T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>04</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-04-25T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>04</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>8</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>664</fpage>
   <lpage>678</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-04-06T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>06</day>
     <month>04</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-04-15T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>15</day>
     <month>04</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://qje.su/en/nauka/article/101642/view">https://qje.su/en/nauka/article/101642/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Статья посвящена динамике влагозапасов в южных черноземах и оценке влагообмена в активном, корнеобитаемом, слое почвы при различных режимах орошения люцерны. Исследования проводились для различных режимов увлажнения с поддержанием предполивной влажности почвы 90, 85, 80, 75, 70 и 65% от НВ в лизиметрах, а также на опытно-производственном участке, орошаемом широкозахватными дождевальными машинами «Кубань-М». Это обусловлено тем, что режим орошения сельскохозяйственных культур должен соответствовать экологическим требованиям, одним из основных которых является увлажнение почвы с наименьшим инфильтрационным сбросом поливной воды в нижележащие слои почвы.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The article is devoted to the dynamics of moisture reserves in southern chernozems and the assessment of moisture exchange in the active, root-habitable soil layer under various alfalfa irrigation regimes. The studies were carried out for various humidification regimes with the maintenance of pre-irrigation soil moisture of 90,85,80,75,70 and 65% of the soil moisture in lysimeters, as well as at a pilot production site irrigated by Kuban-M wide-range sprinklers. This is due to the fact that the irrigation regime of agricultural crops must meet environmental requirements, one of the main of which is to moisten the soil with the least infiltration discharge of irrigation water into the underlying soil layers.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>влагообмен</kwd>
    <kwd>влажность почвы</kwd>
    <kwd>водный баланс</kwd>
    <kwd>влагозапасов почвы</kwd>
    <kwd>сельскохозяйственная культура</kwd>
    <kwd>режим орошения</kwd>
    <kwd>корневая система</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
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