Protective forest plantations (PFP) play a crucial role in maintaining the ecological balance of agrolandscapes by performing functions such as soil erosion protection, microclimate improvement, biodiversity conservation, and increasing the productivity of agricultural lands. In the context of anthropogenic pressures and climate change, the use of geoinformation technologies for monitoring and managing the condition of PFP has become particularly relevant. This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the state of protective forest plantations in the studied areas of the Aznakaevsky municipal district, located in the Zakamye region of the Republic of Tatarstan, using methods of field inventory, remote sensing (with satellite imagery), and the creation of a unified digital database. A total of 105 plots were surveyed, allowing for a detailed characterization of the state of protective forest plantations and identification of their main functional features. Particular attention is given to identifying problematic areas and developing recommendations for the restoration and improvement of plantation conditions to ensure their sustainable functioning. The results of the study can be used to form regional programs for sustainable forest resource management and the preservation of the agroforestry potential of the territory.